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1 earnings inequality
эк. тр. неравенство в заработках (ситуация, при которой одинаковый труд оплачивается по-разному; считается проявлением дискриминации и во многих странах запрещена трудовым законодательством)See: -
2 earnings inequality
Социология: различие в ставках зарплаты -
3 earnings
сущ.1) эк. тр. заработок, доход ( употребляется по отношению к физическому лицу)earnings differentials [difference in earnings, earnings difference\] between men and women — разница в заработках мужчин и женщин
annual earnings — годовой заработок [доход\]
See:average hourly earnings, average indexed monthly earnings, expected earnings, gross earnings, incentive earnings, real average weekly earnings, real earnings, non-pensionable earnings, pensionable earnings, export earnings, earnings drift, earnings inequality, earnings rule, Mincer earnings function, earnings test, earnings threshold, lower earnings limit, reduced earnings allowance upper earnings limit, State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme, annual retirement earnings test exempt amount, compensation for loss of earnings, earn2) учет прибыль, чистый доход (по отношению к предприятию означает чистый доход от какой-л. деятельности: выручка минус затраты)See:earnings-at-risk, earnings per share, equity earnings, expected earnings, export earnings, gross earnings, net earnings, real earnings, earnings surprise, quality of earnings, earnings-price ratio, instability index of earnings
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прибыль, доходы, поступления, заработок.* * *выручка; доход; поступления; прибыли (разг.); чистая прибыль (после уплаты налогов); фактический доход. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
4 inequality
[ˌɪni:ˈkwɔlɪtɪ]earnings inequality различие в ставках зарплаты inconsistent inequalities несовместные неравенства inequality неравенство inequality несоответствие inequality несостоятельность inequality неспособность inequality несходство inequality различие inequality расхождение slack inequalities нежесткие неравенства slack inequality нежесткое неравенство strict inequalities строгие неравенства strict inequality строгое неравенство -
5 unionisation
сущ.эк. тр., соц., амер. объединение в профсоюзы, рост профсоюзного движения, распространение профсоюзов, юнионизацияdegree of unionisation — степень охвата профсоюзами работников (предприятия, отрасли и т. д.)
High unionisation rates often lead to: lower inequality of earnings; decreased wage discrimination against women and minority workers; improved economic performance. — Высокий уровень вовлечения работников в профсоюзную деятельность приводит к: уменьшению неравенства в отношении заработной платы, меньшей дискриминации в оплате труда по отношению к женщинам и представителям меньшинств; повышению экономической эффективности.
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